{"id":6661,"date":"2021-10-21T09:41:41","date_gmt":"2021-10-21T09:41:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/?p=6661"},"modified":"2021-11-04T12:47:43","modified_gmt":"2021-11-04T12:47:43","slug":"a-400-year-old-stablecoin-and-why-it-failed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2021\/10\/21\/a-400-year-old-stablecoin-and-why-it-failed\/","title":{"rendered":"A 400-year-old stablecoin (and why it failed)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Stablecoins\u2014digital currencies pegged to existing money, like the dollar, euro, pound or gold\u2014are the hottest topic in finance.<\/p>\n<p>From crypto-market dollars like Tether and Circle to Facebook\u2019s Diem project and tomorrow\u2019s central bank digital currencies (CBDC), many stablecoins are staking a claim to be the payments medium of the future.<\/p>\n<p>But stablecoins are not a new idea, says Peter Wierts, a senior economist at the Dutch central bank, an associate professor at the Free University and our guest on <a href=\"https:\/\/blubrry.com\/newmoneyreview\/82144402\/a-400-year-old-stablecoin-and-why-it-failed\/\">the latest <em>New Money Review<\/em> podcast<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-6659\" src=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Peter_Wierts.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"278\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Peter_Wierts.jpg 1250w, https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Peter_Wierts-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Peter_Wierts-800x1024.jpg 800w, https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Peter_Wierts-768x983.jpg 768w, https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Peter_Wierts-1200x1536.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 278px) 100vw, 278px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Peter Wierts<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In fact, their design closely resembles the money issued by the 17<sup>th<\/sup>\/18<sup>th<\/sup> century Bank of Amsterdam, says Wierts, <a href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2020\/06\/26\/wheres-my-money-wirecard-tether-and-stablecoins\/\">who authored a paper<\/a> on the topic last year with economists from the Bank for International Settlements (BIS).<\/p>\n<p>Bank of Amsterdam money was the dominant global currency of its time, admired by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsandtimes.com\/politics\/2017\/12\/adam-smith-and-the-importance-of-limited-central-banks-to-capitalism\/\">Adam Smith<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=sJulCgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT5158&amp;lpg=PT5158&amp;dq=voltaire+bank+of+amsterdam+fire&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=JTDoERiFFS&amp;sig=ACfU3U0FoBcHi_OJzN9CqzG22tyoFPz0eA&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwirsuGGi9vzAhURmhQKHY0uAmEQ6AF6BAghEAM#v=onepage&amp;q=voltaire%20bank%20of%20amsterdam%20fire&amp;f=false\">Voltaire<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But eventually it went wrong\u2014and in a way that carries lessons for today\u2019s stablecoin operators, says Wierts.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blubrry.com\/newmoneyreview\/82144402\/a-400-year-old-stablecoin-and-why-it-failed\/\">Listen to the podcast<\/a> to hear Wierts and <em>New Money Review<\/em> editor Paul Amery discuss:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What \u2018money\u2019 means in a digital age<\/li>\n<li>How the Bank of Amsterdam resolved the problems of currency competition<\/li>\n<li>Why the Bank of Amsterdam is relevant for today\u2019s stablecoins<\/li>\n<li>Stablecoins\u2019 asset backing and why it matters<\/li>\n<li>Why the market value of stablecoins can differ from their intrinsic value<\/li>\n<li>How a stablecoin run can occur even with 100% backing<\/li>\n<li>Why the Bank of Amsterdam started providing credit<\/li>\n<li>How the governance of the Bank eventually failed<\/li>\n<li>Stablecoin governance and the importance of incentives<\/li>\n<li>The timetable for the introduction of European Union\u2019s new digital currency<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/eepurl.com\/du6eTr\">Sign up here<\/a> for the New Money Review newsletter<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/blubrry.com\/newmoneyreview\/\">Click here<\/a> for a full list of episodes of the New Money Review podcast: the future of money in 30 minutes<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Related content from\u00a0<em>New Money Review<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2021\/10\/06\/global-regulators-close-in-on-tether\/\">Global regulators close in on tether<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2020\/11\/16\/digital-currency-a-central-bankers-view\/\">Digital currency &#8211; a central banker&#8217;s view<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2021\/01\/26\/a-new-age-of-private-money\/\">A new age of private money<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2020\/10\/13\/keeping-money-public\/\">Keeping money public<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2021\/04\/26\/breaking-the-buck\/\">Breaking the buck<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stablecoins\u2014digital currencies pegged to existing money, like the dollar, euro, pound or gold\u2014are the hottest topic in finance. From crypto-market dollars like Tether and Circle to Facebook\u2019s Diem project and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6660,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1013,1053,1027,1014,1011],"tags":[1786,1085,1907,2012],"class_list":{"0":"post-6661","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-account","8":"category-featured-1","9":"category-our-picks","10":"category-payment","11":"category-value","12":"tag-bank-of-amsterdam","13":"tag-bis","14":"tag-peter-wierts","15":"tag-stablecoin"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A 400-year-old stablecoin (and why it failed) - New Money Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2021\/10\/21\/a-400-year-old-stablecoin-and-why-it-failed\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A 400-year-old stablecoin (and why it failed) - New Money Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Stablecoins\u2014digital currencies pegged to existing money, like the dollar, euro, pound or gold\u2014are the hottest topic in finance. 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