{"id":4665,"date":"2019-09-10T18:22:11","date_gmt":"2019-09-10T17:22:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newmoneyreview.com\/?p=4665"},"modified":"2019-09-24T18:48:03","modified_gmt":"2019-09-24T17:48:03","slug":"the-radical-potential-of-cryptoeconomics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2019\/09\/10\/the-radical-potential-of-cryptoeconomics\/","title":{"rendered":"The radical potential of cryptoeconomics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What do Wikipedia\u2014an online encyclopedia\u2014and bitcoin\u2014internet money\u2014have in common? Both are open-source projects. This type of initiative is playing an increasingly powerful role in many areas of life.<\/p>\n<p>Open-source networks function by having open collaboration between their participants. But what does that mean?<\/p>\n<p>An open-source system tends to have a clearly defined goal.<\/p>\n<p>In bitcoin\u2019s case, it\u2019s to serve as a peer-to-peer version of money: money that isn\u2019t controlled by any particular government or entity<\/p>\n<p>In Wikipedia\u2019s case it\u2019s to provide a neutrally written summary of mainstream knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>But having a clear goal is not the same thing as having a formal organisational structure. In an open-source project there is no boss issuing directions from above. And there is also often very loose coordination between those taking part.<\/p>\n<p>All the same, these projects don\u2019t run on autopilot. There must be some human politics involved. So what are those politics?<\/p>\n<p>To help answer that question, New Money Review interviewed Jaya Klara Brekke, a postdoctoral fellow at Durham University\u2019s Geography Department, where she researches future cryptoeconomics.<\/p>\n<p>Our discussion with Jaya is featured in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blubrry.com\/newmoneyreview\/48776957\/cryptoeconomics-radical-potential\/\">the latest New Money Review podcast<\/a>, \u2018the future of money in 30 minutes.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-4670\" src=\"https:\/\/beta.newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Jayapapaya_2-285x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"285\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Jayapapaya_2-285x300.png 285w, https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Jayapapaya_2.png 425w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 285px) 100vw, 285px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Jaya Klara Brekke<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Here are some highlights from the podcast:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s a breadth of people involved in the cryptocurrency movement. But a lot of the people who became interested in bitcoin did so because they were disillusioned with the way the financial crisis was handled.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThis space is more open than it\u2019s ever been\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cThere is a libertarian\/alt-right attraction to bitcoin. But a lot of the work I\u2019m doing is to try and recapture or open up a bit more space for the other political angles that exist. And that draws upon a longer history of the development of peer-to-peer technologies, one that doesn\u2019t come from a libertarian perspective.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cRather than asking whether bitcoin has lost its radical roots, I think it\u2019s more appropriate to ask whether this space\u2014developing cryptoeconomic decentralised network systems\u2014still has radical potential. I think there is still plenty. And in fact this space is more open than it\u2019s ever been.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGovernance [in the case of bitcoin and similar networks] means how code is governed. There\u2019s a maturing in bitcoin and cryptocurrency around the question of governance.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf decentralisation is the core principle, there\u2019s been a negotiation about what that really means. For a long time people thought it was enough to think about decentralisation just in terms of the technical architecture. But the building and maintenance of the architecture becomes very important when you have a conflict about a protocol change\u2014such as the bitcoin scaling conflict.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cGovernance is not a neutral process\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cUnique governance processes are emerging around how decentralised technical development happens. You see a new set of actors and processes through which conflict is negotiated.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGovernance is not a neutral process: it requires a certain set of skills, it requires an understanding of basis principles and ethics, it requires general consensus in a community about the overarching purpose of a project.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere isn\u2019t yet a full grasp of these networks. It truly requires a cross-disciplinary approach. Our understanding is still being shaped. I\u2019d really urge people, especially those from an economic, monetary, social or history background, to get involved. There\u2019s a lot of openness towards different perspectives.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re still some way from having a common language among network participants. But it\u2019s also about understanding the qualitative effects of encoding things into decentralised computer systems. It\u2019s an unknown field. It requires a lot of experimentation and careful assessment. We need much more clarity on concepts and metrics.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cWe\u2019re going through an incredible period\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cThere is no such thing as eliminating the human. Even if a smart contract is written without flaws, there is always the question of how it plays out in reality.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat\u2019s interesting is not the statement that code can replace humans and legal institutions. The interesting point is to look at how DAOs and smart contracts reconfigure how humans come together to govern themselves and their systems. My argument is to look at things qualitatively, rather than assuming that either humans or machines win. The debates in this space become too polarised too quickly.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re going through an incredible period. A lot of political, economic and financial systems are being renegotiated, both on local and global scales.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Don\u2019t miss any more New Money Review content:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/eepurl.com\/du6eTr\"><strong>sign up here<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0for our newsletter<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Support New Money Review on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/newmoneyreview\">Patreon <\/a><\/em><em>or <a href=\"http:\/\/beta.newmoneyreview.com\/\">in cryptocurrency<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What do Wikipedia\u2014an online encyclopedia\u2014and bitcoin\u2014internet money\u2014have in common? Both are open-source projects. This type of initiative is playing an increasingly powerful role in many areas of life. Open-source networks [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4580,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1013,1012,1053,1026,1014,1011],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4665","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-account","8":"category-exchange","9":"category-featured-1","10":"category-latest-slider","11":"category-payment","12":"category-value"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The radical potential of cryptoeconomics - New Money Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/newmoneyreview.com\/index.php\/2019\/09\/10\/the-radical-potential-of-cryptoeconomics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The radical potential of cryptoeconomics - New Money Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"What do Wikipedia\u2014an online encyclopedia\u2014and bitcoin\u2014internet money\u2014have in common? 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